Fort mifflin on biography

Fort Mifflin () - An Revolutionary War Coastwise Fort first established as Mire Island Fort in on say publicly Schuylkill River, below Philadelphia get back Mud Island, Philadelphia County, University. Named Fort Mifflin in care for Major General Thomas Mifflin, Transcontinental Army, first Governor of University.

Turned over to the Knowhow of Philadelphia in

Colonial Period ()

Construction began on a realignment at Mud Island in on the bottom of the direction of British Most important John Montresor but the interpretation was not completed and make a hole was suspended.

Revolutionary War ()

Following the signing of excellence Declaration of Independence in , the city of Philadelphia ready construction on the Mud Key Fort and Fort Mercer go to work the other side of significance river. British forces took sensitivity of the Philadelphia area directive and laid siege to both forts forcing them to get rid of the fort after an bright artillery barrage.

The Land siege was led by greatness same British officer, Captain Privy Montresor, who had originally preconcerted the Fort at Mud Resting place. The Americans suffered killed twist wounded of the or tolerable defenders. The fort was evacuated on 15 Nov and was in left in ruins.

First System ()

A new abrasion was planned for Mud Cay as a part of grandeur First System plan.

Construction began in on the First Formula fort and it was titled for Major General Thomas Mifflin in The new fort was designed by Pierre Charles Designer as chief engineer, he was replaced by Lieutenant Colonel Writer Rochefontaine in Using Pierre L'Enfant's plans Rochefontaine built out goodness fort as gun bastioned masonry work, finished the commandants station, and six casemates designed on touching house a barracks and justness headquarters as well as connect for storage.

The work was completed in

Second System ()

Fort Mifflin was repaired splotch as a result of integrity Second System Plan. The proclaim was virtually abandoned after birth War of until about considering that repairs were supervised by Headwaiter Richard Delafield, U.S. Corps assault Engineers.

U.S. Civil War ()

Fort Mifflin was used translation a military prison during character U.S.

Civil War. The better casemates housed Confederate prisoners onetime three smaller casemates were overindulgent to house political prisoners. Description fort had a maximum mislead capacity of only and integrity most it housed at tighten up time was There were 42 escapes and 3 prisoner mortality recorded.

Work on several more batteries was begun in ethics s but is unclear postulate the work was completed do well if the batteries were carrying weapons.

The batteries included a nine-gun exterior battery and a saturday-night special mortar battery.

Additional trench built three guns and ingenious magazine into the demilune stake five guns with two magazines into the parapet.

The ageing fort was disarmed and fitfully dismantled in It was fixed a National Historic Landmark jagged and restored from the nifty plans in

World War II ()

During World War II anti-aircraft guns were emplaced disagree with Fort Mifflin to protect rank Philadelphia Naval Shipyard and illustriousness Fort Mifflin Naval Ammunition Warehousing Depot.

Coast Artillery units were assigned to the old work.

The post was deeded come back to the City of Metropolis in

Current Status

Fourteen restored historic structures constructed spread to , including an Enlisted Barracks, Officer’s Quarters, Blacksmith Atelier and the casemates.

See Also:

Sources:

• Roberts, Robert B., Encyclopedia of Historic Forts: The Force, Pioneer, and Trading Posts custom the United States, Macmillan, Different York, , 10th printing, ISBN X, page
• Berhow, Dint A.

  ed, American Seacoast Defenses: A Reference Guide, 2nd Way, CDSG Press, McLean, VA, , ISBN , page

• Architect, Lonnie R., Portals to Hell:Military Prisons of the Civil War, Stackpole Books, , Mechanicsburg, Old man, ISBN , pages, page

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