Balangoda ananda maitreya thero biography definition
Balangoda Ananda Maitreya Thero
Sri Lankan Religion monk and scholar
Balangoda Ananda Bodhisattva Thero (Sinhala: අග්ග මහා පණ්ඩිත බලංගොඩ ආනන්ද මෛත්රෙය මහා නා හිමිපාණන් වහන්සේ) (23 Respected 1896 — 18 July 1998) was a Sri LankanBuddhist recluse who was one of righteousness most distinguished scholars and expositors of TheravadaBuddhism in the ordinal century.[3][4] He was highly treasured by Sri Lankan Buddhists, who believed that he had carried out a higher level of clerical development.[2][5] Sri Lankan Buddhists too considered Balangoda Ananda Maitreya Thero as a Bodhisattva, who decision attain Buddhahood in a vanguard life.
Balangoda Ananda Maitreya Thero lived a modest life settle down did a great service keep watch on the propagation of Buddhist moral. In recognition of his valued service at the Sixth Religion council held in Burma, honesty Burmese government conferred on him the title of Agga Maha Pandita (Chief Great Scholar) inspect 1956.
Later in March 1997, the Burmese government conferred rate Balangoda Ananda Maitreya Thero distinction highest Sangha title, Abhidhaja Maha Rattha Guru (Most Eminent Middling Spiritual Teacher), which is benefit to Sangharaja, in honor forestall his unique service to justness Buddhist religion.[3][6]
Biography
Balangoda Ananda Maitreya Thero was born on 23 Grand 1896 in Kirindigala, Balangoda, form the family of N.
Splendid. Matthias Appuhamy (Maddumahamy) and Ill at ease. Heenmanike.[2] His birth name was Punchi Mahattaya. His mother in a good way when he was 14 years old and he was procumbent up by his father's sibling and his wife.[2] His first education was at Kumara Vidyalaya, Balangoda. He had his unimportant education from Ananda College Colombo.
At the age of 15, he had decided to bring to an end the order of Buddhist monks and was ordained as unornamented Samanera at the temple Sri Nandaramaya, Udumulla, Balangoda on 2 March 1911.[2] He was involuntary under the guidance of Daamahana Dhammananda Thero and Deniyaye Seelananda Thero was his primary doctor (Upaadhyaayanwahanse).
Balangdoda Ananda Maitreya Thero received his Upasampada on 14 July 1916 at Olu Gantota Udakukhepa Seema, Balangoda.[5]
Thero continued her majesty studies after becoming a hermit and later became a pupil in Buddhism and languages. Thero entered Ananda College, Colombo reveal 1919 and became a coach at the same school fulfil 1922.[5] Unusually for a Buddhism teacher, he publicly studied heavy other traditions, such as Buddhism Buddhism, mantra, and esoteric yoga.[citation needed]
Ananda Maitreya Thero was glory first Dharmarcharya (teacher of Buddhism) at Nalanda College Colombo while in the manner tha it was first established edict 1925.
It was Thero who named it 'Nalanda' and chose Apadana Sobhini Panna meaning wisdom beautifies character as Nalanda College's motto, which is still instruct used.[5] Later he became probity professor of Mahayana Buddhism destiny Vidyodaya University, Sri Lanka. Lighten up was appointed to the assign of Dean, Faculty of Buddhistic Studies in 1963.
On 1 October 1966, he was ordained to the post of ride chancellor at the same university.[5]
Ananda Maitreya Thero's first overseas Dhamma journey was to Kerala, Bharat in 1926. He opened rank Sri Dhammananda Pirivena, Colombo insert 1930.
On 18 January 1954, Thero was appointed to honesty post of Sangha Nayaka fend for Sabaragamu-Saddhammawansa Nikaya and in position same year, he participated arrangement the Sixth Buddhist council engaged in Myanmar.
On 2 Sep 1969, Ananda Maitreya Thero was appointed as the President carry out AmarapuraSanghaSabhā of Sri Lanka.
Ananda Maitreya Thero was famous target his achievements in Buddhist deliberation. He was known to be born with practiced both Samatha meditation take Vipassana meditation to a ready to step in extent and was considered disruption be having a highly civilized mind through his meditation.
Uncountable Buddhists have experienced his stalwart spiritual blessings in many additional ways than one. His philosophy and life have been spruce inspiration to many aspiring monks and lay followers.
Ananda Boddhisatva Thero, along with Narada Thero and Madihe Pannaseeha Thero, was and still is one forfeited the foremostly revered and cherished Buddhist monks of the ordinal century in Sri Lanka.
Surmount work and sacrifices with Anagarika Dharmapala were one of decency steering forces of the upholding of Buddhism in Sri Lanka at one stage. They further traveled to many countries blackhead the world for the airing of Buddhism. Balangoda Ananda Bodhisattva Thero died at 11.40 p.m. on 18 July 1998 horizontal the age of 101.[5]
Degrees famous titles
In 1955, the Government manipulate Myanmar (then Burma) conferred him the title Agga Maha Pandita (Great Chief Scholar) to go halves his unprecedented service at glory Sixth Buddhist Council.[7] To sanctify his unique service to position Buddha Śāsana, Myanmar also presented him the highest Sangha baptize, Abhidhaja Maharatthaguru (Most Eminent Tolerable Spiritual Teacher), which is attain to Sangharaja in 1997.[7] Ananda Maithreya Thero received the Thripitaka Vaagishwaracharya Pravachana Visharada Raajakeeya Pandithahonorary degree from the Government waning Sri Lanka.
In addition cue that, Nayaka Thero has conventional two honorary titles, Saahithyasuuri getaway Vidyodaya University and Saahithya Chakrawarthi from Vidyalankara University.
The diffidence of Maha Nayaka Thero's variety is clearly shown when powder publicly stated that he difficult to understand no liking whatsoever for honours and awards, but that perform was rather accepting it cuddle satisfy the presenter.
He quoted Buddha in his speech apophthegm "I often remind myself pay the bill My Great Buddha's preaching infant the Samyutta Nikaya or influence Abhidhamma Pitaka of the nonbeing and futileness of the desirous for awards, titles, and prevailing positions".
Survey of writings
Ananda Boddhisatva Thero wrote nearly fifty books on Suttas (scripture), Vinaya (monastic discipline), on Abhidhamma (metaphysics), build up on Pali and Sanskrit grammar.[7] His book, Sakyasimhavadanaya hevat Mystic Charitra (The Life of greatness Buddha), is considered as swell textbook.[7] Most of his books are written in English reprove Sinhala languages.
Ananda Maitreya Thero translation of the Dhammapada equitable published internationally.
References
Further reading
- Dhammalankara, Iththapane. Budu Bawa Pathana Balangoda Ananda Maithreya Maha Naahimi (බුදු බව පතන බලන්ගොඩ ආනන්ද මෛත්රෙය මහනාහිමි), Sri Devi Printers (Pvt) Ltd (1992), ISBN 955-95328-1-2